Breast Imaging Ordering Guide

This Ordering Guide is meant to assist physicians when ordering a medical imaging exam with Quantum Radiology. The guide includes common indications as well as recommendations for the most appropriate examination.

Patients Come First

Examinations may be further tailored to a patient’s specific condition. When ordering an exam, please include the clinical question/specific condition in question so that the appropriate imaging can be performed.

To Schedule a Patient at a Wellstar Location

Please contact Wellstar Medical Imaging 678.581.5900

To Locate a Wellstar Location Nearest You

Please visit www.wellstar.org

Symptom / Concern
Exam to Order

General
Asymptomatic women age 40 and over, unless pregnant or lactating (wait six months after breastfeeding) Annual screening mammogram
Patient with a New Lump or Focal Pain
Age 30 and over Bilateral diagnostic mammogram, with targeted ultrasound if needed (provide size, o'clock position, and distance from the nipple)
Age 29 and under Unilateral targeted breast ultrasound (provide size, o'clock position, and distance from the nipple)
History of Breast Cancer
Asymptomatic women with a personal history of breast cancer within the past five years Annual diagnostic mammogram
Asymptomatic women with a personal history of breast cancer occuring more than five years ago Annual diagnostic mammogram
Nipple Discharge
Bloody or clear Consider surgical consult (for possible ductogram)
Elderly Patients
Asymptomatic, symptomatic, and/or history of breast cancer Perform screening or diagnostic mammogram as appropriate if patient is physically able, has an expected life span of: 5-7 years (consider in light of current age/health status), and will follow through on additional testing and suggested treatment plans should breast cancer be diagnosed
Male Patients
Male patients with breast mass/symptoms Bilateral diagnostic mammogram, with targeted ultrasound if needed (provide size and o'clock position)
Consider High-Risk Screening Breast MRI if your patient is/has:
  • BRCA 1 or 2 carrier
  • Lifetime risk of breast cancer 20-25% or greater
  • Untested patient with 1st degree relative positive for BRCA 1 or 2
  • Hx of chest radiation from ages 10-30
Note:
Screening MRI is in addition to - not as a replacement for- annual screening mammography
Breast Ultrasound FOR SCREENING
This is currently being investigated but is not a proven screening modality. Therefore, it is not offered at any WellStar facility.  

ICD-9 Codes Description
Screening Mammograms
V76.12 Screening Mammogram - Asymptomatic
V76.11 Screening Mammogram - High Risk
Abnormal Mammograms
793.8 Abnormal Mammogram - Unspecified
793.81 Abnormal Mammogram - Micocalcification
793.82 Abnormal Finding Inconclusive Mammogram
793.89 Abnormal Findings - Other
Breast Symptoms
610 Single Cyst of Breast
610.1 Fibrocystic Disease of Breast
611.71 Breast Pain or Tenderness
611.72 Lump or Mass in Breast
611.79 Other Signs or Symptoms of the Breast
611.89 Other Specified Disorders of the Breast
History of Breast Cancer
V10.3 History of Breast Cancer
V16.3 Family History of Breast Cancer

ICD-10 Codes Description
Screening Mammograms
Z12.31 Screening Mammogram - Asymptomatic
Screening Mammogram - High Risk
Abnormal Mammograms
R92.0 Abnormal Mammogram - Microcalcification
R92.2 Abnormal Finding Inconclusive Mammogram
R92.1 (Calcification)
R92.8 (Other)
Abnormal Findings - Other
Breast Symptoms
N60.0 Solitary Cyst of Breast
N60.1_* Diffuse Cystic Mastopathy
* specify laterality - 1 = Right 2 = Left 9 = Unspecified
N63 Unspecified Lump or Mass in Breast
N64.4 Breast Pain or Tenderness
N64.5_* Other Signs or Symptoms of the Breast
* 1 = Induration of Breast 2 = Nipple Discharge
3 = Retraction of Nipple 9 = Other Signs/Symptoms in Breast)
N64.89 Other Signs or Symptoms of the Breast
History of Breast Cancer
Z85.3 History of Breast Cancer
Z80.3 Family History of Breast Cancer

Classify

  • Color
  • Onset
    • Spontaneous
    • Elicited
  • Unilateral or bilateral
  • Single duct

Initial work-up

  • Bilateral diagnostic and Ultrasound mammogram
    • Standard views with Spot Mag subareolar breast in CC and ML/LM
    • Subareolar Ultrasound
  • Negative work-up
    • Possible surgical consultation
    • Ductogram
    • MRI
    • Duct excision

Under 30 Years Old
If Ultrasound Shows a Very Suspicious Finding Mammogram may be requested by the radiologist (extremely rare) Biopsy may be indicated and performed before a mammogram If benign, no mammogram needed
If Ultrasound is Negative Clinical correlation is next step.
If very strong clinical suspicion, mammogram could be obtained as a planning tool prior to biopsy
If Ultrasound is Benign (e.g. Cyst) Clinical follow up
If Ultrasound is Probably Benign Short follow up Ultrasound
Over 30 Years Old
Review Order for Documentation Order to include location by o'clock position and distance from nipple
Address any documented lump or patient detected lump
If patient does not feel and no documentation, contact ordering clinician's office and attempt to obtain notes (or review Epic notes). If information is not obtainable, document attempt to obtain information
If Baseline Bilateral Diagnostic Mammogram with lump marked
Standard views (If 2D only, add Spot Mag CC/ML)
Targeted Ultrasound
If Patient Has Had a Prior Baseline and Under 40 Years Old Unilateral Diagnosistic / Bilateral Diagnostic (bilateral if prior not in system)
Targeted Ultrasound
If Last Mammogram Was Less than 6 Months Ago Targeted Ultrasound
Mammogram if needed
Over 40 Years Old
If Close to One Year or More Since Prior Bilateral Diagnostic Mammogram with lump marked
Standard views (If 2D only, add Spot Mag CC/ML)
Targeted Ultrasound
If Last Mammogram was Less than 6 Months Ago Targeted Ultrasound
Mammogram if needed
If Last Mammogram was Greater than 6 Months but Less than 12 Months Unilateral Diagnostic Mammogram with lump marked
Standard views (If 2D only, add Spot Mag CC/ML)
Targeted Ultrasound

Who:

  • BRCA gene carrier or untested first degree relative
  • Lifetime risk ≥20%
  • Chest radiation between 10-30 years of age
  • Genetic syndrome that increases risk (i.e. Li Fraumeni syndrome)

Intermediate Risk Women – Still Controversial:

  • Lifetime risk 15-20%
  • Personal history of breast cancer
  • History of lobular neoplasia or atypical ductal hyperplasia ADH

  • Indicated in high-risk patients who cannot tolerate MRI
  • Supplemental screening for intermediate risk women and women with dense breasts (controversial)
    • Increase in cancer detection
    • High false positive rates and time consuming
  • According to American College of Radiology (ACR): .“the balance between cancer detection and the risk of a false positive result should be considered by women and their health care providers when considering the use of screening US or other ancillary screening examinations”
  • Currently not offered by Quantum Radiology
  • Defer service to breast surgeons in our market if appropriate

Tomosynthesis is now available at WellStar:

  • Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) is the "New 3D Mammogram"
  • Better evaluation of dense tissue
  • Fewer false positives/callbacks
  • Detection of more early invasive breast cancers
  • Beneficial in most women

Notes:

  • Not all patients are candidates for tomosynthesis
  • May be subject to an additional charge

790 Church Street, Suite 400, Marietta, GA 30060
(678) 239-0420
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